- "a Latin phrase generally used to describe professional work [transfer of
- "Pro bono service, unlike traditional volunteerism, uses the specific skills of professionals [materials] to provide services to those who are unable to afford them"
- "the central motivation of large organizations which exist for the public good rather than for shareholder profit"
Goals & Mechanics
- Motor does half the work, tension in material does other half of the work
- One movement (rotation), one direction, start/stop
- Basically stretching a material, then releasing so it goes back to its original shape (or remembered shape)
- Growth via coiling - ferns, vines
- Muscles at the base of hair follicles tighten and hair stands up to keep warm
- Tension and release - breathing, protection - pill bug
- Paper wrapped around pencil
- Wrapped around a rotating rod, in tension
- Springs open when released
Model Videos
- Simple kinetic model of paper wrapped around a pencil releasing stress.
- Delayed release of stress in laminated paper wrapped around a pencil.
Questions
Erase memory or create memory?
- By alternating direction, you erase the memory of the previous coil
- Coil clockwise, then coil counter-clockwise, brings material to neutral = straight
- Instead of fibers pulling apart
- Want fibers to be flexible, but also stiff
- Material wear?
- Metals, plastics
- The more the material wants to be straight and flat, the more tension
- Laminating (using tape) along one side increased tension
- Both ends are fixed (loose end is fixed to the sleeve, sleeve slides down shaft)
- Orientation
- Lengths, widths, diameters (per material)
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